MP Board Class 12 · Chemistry

The d- and f-Block Elements: Class 12 Chemistry (MP Board) important questions and practice

The d- and f-Block Elements is chapter 4 of 10 in MP Board Class 12 Chemistry. Below are the topics the paper draws from, the question types that come up again and again, and a free practice test on this chapter alone.

Topics in this chapter

  • Electronic configuration and general properties of transition elements: atomic radii, ionisation enthalpy, oxidation states, colour, magnetic properties, catalytic properties, interstitial compounds, alloys
  • Trends in the first row (3d series) and the anomalies of Cr and Cu
  • Preparation and properties of potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and potassium permanganate (KMnO4)
  • Lanthanoids: electronic configuration, oxidation states, lanthanoid contraction and its consequences
  • Actinoids and comparison with lanthanoids
  • Applications of d- and f-block elements

What examiners usually ask

  • Why do transition elements show variable oxidation states and form coloured compounds?
  • Describe the preparation of potassium dichromate from chromite ore and write the effect of changing pH on the chromate-dichromate equilibrium
  • What is lanthanoid contraction? Give its two consequences

Exam tip

Reasoning questions dominate: prepare one-line causes for variable oxidation states (ns and (n-1)d electrons), colour (d-d transitions), paramagnetism (unpaired electrons), Zn/Cd/Hg not being typical transition metals, and Mn2+ being more stable than Fe2+; the K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4 preparation equations are also regular.

The d- and f-Block Elements on other boards and exams

Frequently asked questions

What are the important questions from The d- and f-Block Elements for MP Board Class 12?

The question types listed above repeat most often in MP Board Class 12 Chemistry papers for this chapter. Practise them with the chapter test and then attempt them inside a full previous-year paper under time.

Is The d- and f-Block Elements in the MP Board Class 12 Chemistry syllabus?

Yes. The d- and f-Block Elements is part of the current MP Board Class 12 Chemistry syllabus, as listed on this site from the prescribed textbook.

Can I practise The d- and f-Block Elements MCQs in Hindi?

Yes. The chapter test and explanations are available in Hindi and English, with an AI doubt solver for any question.

Chemistry chapters · MP Board Class 12 · 2027