Bihar Board Class 12 · Sanskrit (संस्कृत)

अनुवाद: Class 12 Sanskrit (संस्कृत) (Bihar Board) important questions and practice

अनुवाद is chapter 5 of 7 in Bihar Board Class 12 Sanskrit (संस्कृत). Below are the topics the paper draws from, the question types that come up again and again, and a free practice test on this chapter alone.

Topics in this chapter

  • Hindi to Sanskrit translation of complex and compound sentences
  • Sanskrit to Hindi translation of an unseen classical passage
  • Correct use of all lakaras and the passive voice
  • Participles in translation: क्त्वा, ल्यप्, शतृ, शानच्, तव्यत्
  • Karaka-upapada vibhakti and sati saptami
  • Idiomatic Hindi phrases rendered in Sanskrit
  • Agreement of number, gender and person

What examiners usually ask

  • Translate into Sanskrit: सूर्य के उदय होने पर पक्षी गाने लगते हैं। विद्या के बिना मनुष्य पशु के समान है।
  • Translate the given unseen classical Sanskrit passage into Hindi keeping the sense intact
  • Translate into Sanskrit: राजा द्वारा प्रजा का पालन किया जाता है। हमें सत्य बोलना चाहिए।

Exam tip

Translate the verb first, then fix the doer and object around it; passive Hindi ('द्वारा ... जाता है') goes straight into karma vachya, 'होने पर' into sati saptami, and 'के समान' into तुल्य or इव, all three being favourite test sentences.

अनुवाद on other boards and exams

Frequently asked questions

What are the important questions from अनुवाद for Bihar Board Class 12?

The question types listed above repeat most often in Bihar Board Class 12 Sanskrit (संस्कृत) papers for this chapter. Practise them with the chapter test and then attempt them inside a full previous-year paper under time.

Is अनुवाद in the Bihar Board Class 12 Sanskrit (संस्कृत) syllabus?

Yes. अनुवाद is part of the current Bihar Board Class 12 Sanskrit (संस्कृत) syllabus, as listed on this site from the prescribed textbook.

Can I practise अनुवाद MCQs in Hindi?

Yes. The chapter test and explanations are available in Hindi and English, with an AI doubt solver for any question.

Sanskrit (संस्कृत) chapters · Bihar Board Class 12 · 2027